What You Need to Know About Colonoscopy Procedures

A Colonoscopy is a procedure that uses a flexible tube with a camera to examine the inside of the colon and rectum.

Purpose:

⦁ Detects abnormalities in the large intestine, including polyps, inflammation, ulcers, and tumors.

⦁ Aids in the prevention and early detection of colorectal cancer.

⦁ Allows for polyp removal and biopsies for diagnosis and treatment during the procedure.

⦁ Investigates symptoms such as rectal bleeding, abdominal pain, unexplained weight loss, or changes in bowel habits.

Recommendations:

⦁ Routine screening is advised starting at age 45.

⦁ Individuals with risk factors, such as a family history of colon cancer, may need earlier screening.

At Digestive Disease Care, we understand the importance of thorough preparation for your colonoscopy to ensure accurate results and a comfortable experience. Please follow these guidelines carefully:

⦁ Modify Your Diet: Avoid high-fiber foods like nuts, seeds, and raw vegetables a few days before the procedure.

⦁ Clear Liquids Only: On the day before, stick to clear liquids such as broth, clear juices, and black coffee or tea (no milk).

⦁ Bowel Prep: Take the prescribed laxative exactly as directed to fully cleanse your colon.

⦁ Stay Hydrated: Drink plenty of clear fluids during the prep to avoid dehydration.

⦁ Manage Medications: Inform your doctor about all medications, especially blood thinners or diabetes meds, for possible adjustments.

⦁ Arrange Transportation: Due to sedation, you’ll need someone to drive you home and should plan to rest afterward.

⦁ Ask Questions: Contact your care team if you’re unsure about any part of the prep process.

After a colonoscopy, many patients are eager to understand the results and what they mean for their health. The timing and method of receiving these results can depend on whether any abnormalities were found or biopsies were taken. Clear communication with your healthcare provider ensures that you stay informed and supported throughout the process.

⦁ Preliminary Results: Your doctor will usually share visible findings (like polyps or inflammation) immediately after the procedure.

⦁ Biopsy Results: If tissue samples are taken, lab results typically take a few days to one week to be processed.

⦁ Delivery of Results: Results may be shared during a follow-up visit, by phone, or through a secure patient portal.

⦁ Next Steps: Your doctor will explain the findings, recommend any further treatment, and advise on future screenings.

⦁ Patient Support: If you have concerns or questions, speak with your doctor or care team before or after the procedure for guidance and reassurance.

At Digestive Disease Care, we prioritize proactive, personalized colorectal cancer screening to safeguard your digestive health.

Starting Age: Most adults at average risk should begin colonoscopy screenings at age 45.

Standard Interval: If no issues are found, screenings are typically repeated every 10 years.

Family or Personal History: If you have a personal or family history of colorectal cancer or polyps, you may need earlier and more frequent screenings.

Inflammatory Bowel Disease: Conditions like Crohn’s disease or ulcerative colitis may require more frequent monitoring.

Hereditary Syndromes: Those with genetic conditions like Lynch syndrome may need specialized screening schedules.

Personalized Plan: Your doctor will create a custom screening plan based on your risk factors and overall health.

At Digestive Disease Care, our specialists work closely with you to understand your personal health history and risk profile. Together, we will establish a customized colonoscopy screening schedule tailored specifically to your individual digestive health needs. For more information, contact us today or schedule an appointment online. We have convenient locations to serve you in Melville NY, New Hyde Park NY, Forest Hills NY, Jericho NY, Mineola NY, Lake Success NY, Babylon NY, East Setauket NY, Massapequa NY, Riverhead NY and BEYOND.